========================================================================= #380 Date: Sat, 1 Apr 1995 18:04:34 -0800 From: Lawrence GreenSubject: NUD.IST workshop (fwd) For those considering coming to our 3-day (June 12-14) or 5-day (June 12-16) 2nd UBC Summer Institute on Health Promotion Planning and Evaluation, here is an option for days 4-5 (Thurs.-Friday). You might be more interested in the qualitative methods featured in this workshop than the quantitative and EMPOWER software options offered in our Thursday-Friday program. If you have not received a brochure on our Summer Institute and would like to have one, reply to me by e-mail or call Wood & Associates in Vancouver, BC (604) 688-3787, or fax (604) 688-5749. --Larry Green ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Mon, 27 Mar 95 17:26:29 EST From: Joan Bottorff To: Multiple recipients of list Subject: NUD.IST workshop ********************************************** Qualitative Analysis Workshop Using NUD*IST A 2-day workshop with Associate Professor Lyn Richards, Co-designer of the NUD*IST software June 15 -16, 1995 University of British Columbia Vancouver, British Columbia ********************************************** WHAT IS NUD*IST? QSR NUD*IST (Non-numerical Unstructured Data Indexing Searching and Theorising) is a graphical user interface program (for IBM-PC or Macintosh) designed to help researchers handle small or large mountains of words (or any other unstructured on-line or off-line records). A document system supports thorough organisation and rigorous analysis whilst not damaging the complexity or losing the context of these records. The researcher creates and manages ideas and categories in a flexible index system. Coding is done simply on the screen, exploring is done by searching text or coding. The program uniquely supports the qualitative techniques of exploration of data, returning discoveries and answers to the system as more data for future exploration and interrogation. NUD*IST is the product of research at La Trobe University in Melbourne and is sold in 40 countries around the world, handling unstructured data in a very wide range of areas in and outside academia. These areas including social, health, legal, educational, literary, historical, business, evaluation and policy research. A spin-off company of La Trobe University, Qualitative Solutions and Research, now develops and markets the software. NUD*IST runs on IBM/PC-Windows and Macintosh computers, in identical graphical user interface version 3.0. Researchers can move swiftly between tasks on multiple windows. The new version includes visual display of index system, on-screen indexing for documents, editing of documents or memos, and rapid access via menus and dialogue boxes to the many interlinked processes available. WHO SHOULD ATTEND? - Senior/graduate tertiary students and teaching staff, and - Researchers from academia, government, and the private sector who - are NUD.IST users - may become NUD.IST users - want to learn about computational qualitative analysis methods; - Computing support staff for the above; - People who are (or are interested in becoming) trainers, or consultants for NUD.IST; - Main discipline areas are: - Social science research - Education research (and as a high-school/tertiary study aid) - Humanities involving textual research - Health research - Nursing research - Business studies - Market research - Evaluation studies - Law and legal studies - Community organisations with research arms - Political parties - Local-body, State and Federal government agencies involved in community research THE TWO DAY WORKSHOP: This workshop will teach and demonstrate on computer the main methods NUD*IST provides for managing data and ideas, and linking them. Participants will be given free demonstration diskeettes with tuorials, to enable them to explore the program in their own time. A discounted price will be avilable for purchases made at the workshop. Associate Professor Lyn Richards is a Reader in Sociology at La Trobe University, author or co-author of three books on Australian family like. With Associate Professor Tom Richards she developed the NUD*IST softward and had authored chapters and papers in interantion collections on qualitativ computing (most recently the capter on computing in the Sage Handbook of Qualitative Analysis, eds N. Denzin and Y. Lincoln). WORKSHOP OUTCOMES: Participants will learn how to - start a project and quickly get going with analysis - store and retrieve documents - record factual information, write and edit a memo about the document - search for words, phrases, or patterns of characters and automatically index them - on-screen indexing of documents - find passages of text and the ideas in them - learn new techniques for interpretation and analysis, - record emerging theoretical understanding, - search for combinations of indexing - store and build on answers to questions - test theories or hypotheses and link with numerical analysis The first day will cover: Morning: Qualitative computing, its relevance, range of programs NUD*IST and its tool kit: applicability to different research approaches Introducing and understanding the program Designing and starting a project Preparing documents (on-line or off-line) Document introduction Afternoon: Qualitative coding and data management processes Doing coding and starting an index system Index system design Using the editor and storing ideas in memos at documents and categories Techniques for categorizing and theorizing The second day will cover: Morning: Ways of asking questions Text searching, for exploratory purposes Saving the answers and building on them Using text search for auto-coding Introduction to command files Afternoon: Theorising and analysis processes, Asking questions with index searches and combining them in enquiries Exploiting the analysis tools and editor Building theories and testing hypotheses Automating processes by command file FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: "Qualitative Analysis Workshop Using NUD*IST School of Nursing University of British Columbia T206 - 2211 Wesbrook Mall Vancouver, BC, Canada V5Z 2B2 fax: (604)822-7466 tel: Joan Bottorff (604) 7438 e-mail: bottorff@nursing.ubc.ca REGISTRATION FORM Space is limited. Register early by completing this form and return with your cheque or money order to the address listed below. Name: ________________________________________ Telephone (home/work) ___________________________ Address (for registration materials) __________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Fax: _______________________ E-mail: _____________________ Institutional Affiliation: ____________________________ Enclosed is my cheque or money order for (circle one): Before May 15 After May 15 Student $175 $225 Faculty & others $275 $325 Students: Please attach a copy of your current student registration or ID card to this form Signature: ______________________________________ Please enclose a cheque or money order in Canadian funds payable to "Qualitative Analysis Workshop Using NUD*IST" and mail with this form to: Qualitative Analysis Workshop Using NUD*IST School of Nursing University of British Columbia T206-2211 Wesbrook Mall Vancouver, BC Canada V6T 2B3 ========================================================================= #381 Date: Mon, 3 Apr 1995 11:33:51 +0000 From: Maud M van der Venne Organization: Edinburgh University Subject: Community participation I am working as a research-fellow in the United Kingdom. My area of onterest is community participation and social action in relation to urban policy and practice. I would like to know if a kind of kit or tool is developed for measuring participation at the community level. I have got the Susan Rifkin's web and literature that focuses mainly on measuring participation at a decision-making or policy-making level. The idea is to develop a kind of kid or tool for community workers that they can use for instance, evaluating participation. If you got some suggestions or literature that would be very helpful. Furthermore, has somebody used the social action theory in Health Education? Thanks for the effort Maud van der Venne reply to: m.van.der.Venne.ed.ac.uk ========================================================================= #382 Date: Mon, 3 Apr 1995 11:14:12 -0500 From: Jim Robinson Subject: Quality of Life Survey A colleague of mine needs some help. He is looking for an instrument whihc measures quality of life. The survey was presented at the AAHPERD Convention in New Orleans a few years back. We are trying to locate the instrument and/or the author who developed it. From what information he has from his conference notes. The instrument measures quality of life using continuous measures of the individual's perceptions of personal quality of life. PLEASE CONTACT HIM DIRECTLY AND NOT THROUGH THE LISTSERVE. Dr. John Green at: JSGREEN@ACS.tamu.edu Thanks. ========================================================================= #383 Date: Tue, 4 Apr 1995 14:28:58 EDT From: Joyce Morris Subject: community health analysis course I am beginning to develop a course on community health analysis for graduate students in public health [not just health ed]. I am probably going to use the APEX manual as one of the major text and guide for the course. I am thinking of including topics like housing assessment in addition to those traditionally associated with health like disease rates. As I currently conceptualize this course I will be teaching how to do the assessment more than what you should include. I will be assuming that students have completed courses like epidemiology that will have taught them how to calculate a rate but not how to do a projection of incidence in the population if the data they have is from a sample. I am looking for any assistance - syllabus of a course you currently/ previously teach/taught, text and reading suggestions, assignment suggestions, etc. I am interested in background information for my own use as well as materials for the students. TIA Joyce Morris jjmorris@gandalf.rutgers.edu ========================================================================= #384 Date: Tue, 4 Apr 1995 22:15:58 -0500 From: emiller@VMS1.GMU.EDU Subject: SPIRITUAL HEALTH In-Reply-To: <9504031100.AA21366@gmu.edu> Hello everyone. I was wondering if I could make a request. I have been asked to give a talk on spiritual health to a church group and I could use some input: Does anyone know a simple to use spiritual health self-assessment instrument (for lay people)? Does anyone have a short list of resources in spiritual health (so I can kindly refer the audience to at the end of my talk). Thanks for helping me out. I will "credit" you during my introduction to the audience. Rich Miller George Mason University emiller@vms1.gmu.edu ========================================================================= #385 Date: Wed, 5 Apr 1995 09:19:39 EDT From: Anthony V Parrillo Subject: Re: community health analysis course In-Reply-To: Message of Tue, 4 Apr 1995 14:28:58 EDT from Dear Joyce: At East Carolina we teach a course on Planning & Evaluation which, over the years, has evolved into a course on Community Diagnosis (CDx). Our course sounds strikingly similar to the one you are developing -- ours includes both undergraduate and graduate students. Our course involves the identification of major health problems in the communi- ty in which students will undertake their internships. It is based on the APEX protocol, and includes Model Standards, Model Communities, Healthy People 2000, and Healthy Carolinians 2000 in the theoretical framework. I have several resources to share with you (besides the course syllabus). If you get the chance, please call me @ 919-328-4638. My office hours are: Tue, Wed, Thu --> 9:00-to-10:00 AM; Fri --> 2:00-to-5:00 PM. Look forward to hearing from you. /avp Anthony V. Parrillo, PhD, CHES Assistant Professor East Carolina University School of Health & Human Performance Department of Health Education A-11 Minges Coliseum Greenville, NC 27858 919-328-4638 Bitnet: COPARRIL@ECUVM1 Internet: COPARRIL@ECUVM.CIS.ECU.EDU ========================================================================= #386 Date: Wed, 5 Apr 1995 09:54:26 -0400 From: Miriam Kiser Subject: Spiritual assessment (fwd) Mr. Miller et al, I apologize for the length of this response. This is a spiritual assessment bibliography posted to our list a few months ago. If you would like for me to post your request to our Interfaith Health Practices-NET, please let me know. You may get some more useful information there. Another contact individual would be Brian Luke Seaward, Ph.D. who has done a lot of work in this area. His phone number is 303-678-9962. ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Mon, 30 Jan 1995 02:40:33 -0500 (EST) From: WNB850@delphi.com To: IHP-net@interaccess.com Subject: Spiritual assessment Last week an enquiry was posted on IHP-net concerning spiritual assessment in hospice settings. I replied to the enquirer, sending him details about a number of articles in the literature concerning this subject. This past weekend, it has occured to me that there may be others who would like to see this bibliography. They were taken from a database of pastoral care literature which I have been building over the last 7-8 years. There are currently over 4 800 abstracts in the database. If you would like to know more about this project and receive a free copy of the eight-page publication of recent abstracts, send me your name and address and I shall mail you the latest issue. I am attaching here the list of assessment articles which have been abstracted. Material obtained from The ORERE SOURCE, a database of pastoral abstracts: As of 012895, database holds 4 884 abstracts. LNA[ Allison FNA[ David W. ART[ Communicating clinical pastoral assessments with the healthcare team] JNL[ J. of Pastoral Care VOL[ 46 # 3 (Fall 1992)] PP[ 273-282 ABS[ Describes the use of a spiritual assessment instrument in a general hospital, making use of a graphic tool for communicating assessments to the other members of the team. The benefits of its use are described. While open to some critical comment, Allison's work makes a useful addition to the question of how to ensure that pastoral assessment has its righful place in the planning of patient care. LNA[ Bracki, J. M. Thibault, F.E. Netting, & J.W. Ellor FNA[ Marie ART[ Principles of integrating spiritual assessment into counseling with older adults] JNL[ Generations VOL[ 14 # 4 (Fall 1990)] PP[ 55-58 ABS[ Brief overview of the development of the understanding of religion's role in older persons, followed by an also brief review of the development of ways of assessing religion, religiosity, the spiritual well-being and spiritual needs of this group of persons. The authors then describe a model they have developed in order to understand spiritual functioning and integration. How this model may be used, and its implications for care of the aged at programmatic, the organizational, community and policy levels are then discussed. LNA[ Dudley, Cheryl Smith and Martin B. Millison FNA[ James R. ART[ Unfinished business: assessing the spiritual needs of hospice patients] JNL[ Healing Ministry VOL[ 1 # 2 (March/April 1994)] PP[ 8-15 ABS[ Report of a study of 117 hospice staff contacted in New Jersey, New York and Pennsylvania hospices. One hundred responded. The study was designed to discover whether these staff conducted spiritual assessments with their clients, and if they did, to find out what they asked. The methodology and the study questions asked are described. The authors preface their findings by describing some recent attempts to define spiritual assessment (and delineating it from religious assessment) and some of the issues related to spiritual assessment. They also report their examination of whether and in what ways spiritual assessments are used as a basis for planning spiritual intervention. The article would be a useful introductory resource for discussing the subject of spiritual assessment. LNA[ Emblen, George Fitchett, Carol J. Farran and J. Russell Burck FNA[ Julia Q. ART[ Identifying parameters of spiritual need] JNL[ Caregiver Journal VOL[ 8 # 2 (1991)] PP[ 44-49 ABS[ Description of an initial step in the process of preparing a spiritual assessment tool. The tool is multi-dimensional, takes religious beliefs, experiences and practises into account, as well as psychological and sociological components of spirituality. LNA[ Fitchett and Russell Burck FNA[ George ART[ A multi-dimensional, functional model for spiritual assessment] JNL[ Care Giver Journal VOL[ 7 # 1 (1990)] PP[ 43-62 ABS[ A follow-up report on the project to understand spiritual assessment. The authors describe how they understand spirituality, they present a case, the model is used to provide an understanding of the case, and the strengths and weaknesses of the model are presented. They also suggest directions for further research. LNA[ Fitchett, J. Quiring-Emblem, C. Farran and J. Russell Burck FNA[ George ART[ A model of spiritual assessment] JNL[ Care Giver Journal VOL[ 5 (Sept 1988)] PP[ 144-154 ABS[ Describes a project at Rush-Presbyterian-St Luke's Medical Center in Chicago focussing on spiritual assessment. The goal of the project was to develop a method by which spiritual care-givers could assess the spiritual well-being of a hospital patient. The paper describes problems of definition, criteria for evaluating other models, a perspective on applying the model and its use. LNA[ Hay FNA[ Milton W. ART[ Principles in building spiritual assessment tools] JNL[ American J. of Hospice Care VOL[ - (Sept/Oct 1989)] PP[ 25-31 ABS[ Having defined spirituality, to distinguish the concept from religious beliefs, Hay discusses five principles of assessment. These are that: (1) the categories of spirituality should encompass both religious and non-religious belief systems; (2) the language of the assessment tools must respect the integrity of both psychology and religion; (3) spiritual needs may become evident only after a certain "threshold of acuity" is psychosocial assessments is crossed; (4) it must be acknowledged that the varied systems human reality each have rich resources within them to effect healing; and (5) that spiritual assessment and intervention must take in to account the ways that spiritual developments occur in people. Hay provides his spiritual diagnosis categories and gives case examples to illustrate how his system works. He also includes the assessment form which is used for recording the initial spiritual assessment. LNA[ Horvat FNA[ Ed ART[ Pastoral care: stories of healing in hospice] JNL[ The CareGiver Journal VOL[ 9 # 4 (1992)] PP[ 16-20 ABS[ Two case studies are presented, illustrating the importance of addressing issues in the area of spirituality for persons who are terminally ill. Spiritual care is a necessary part of hospice services if quality holistic care is to be provided and assessment must be used for providing this care. LNA[ MacDonald, Rita Sandmaier, and Robin L. Fainsinger FNA[ Susan M. ART[ Objective evaluation of spiritual care: a case report] JNL[ J. of Palliative Care VOL[ 9 # 2 ( - 1993)] PP[ 47-49 ABS[ A case history is presented which shows the importance of spiritual counseling as a therapeutic modality. The authors objectively evaluated the therapeutic value of pastoral care using visual analog scores. (VAS) (Note: This method of objectively measuring patient response is not described here, but there is a reference to an earlier paper describing what they have called "the Edmonton symptom assessment system.") The care team began with the belief that the impact of the spiritual issues on the patient's symptoms was profound. All of the team's interventions in the patient's behalf are considered for their impact, including medication for pain and depression. The team's judgment, and that of the patient herself was that what had made the difference to her symptoms was "talking to Rita", the pastoral care worker. In the subsequent discussion, the authors note the problem of defining spirituality, and who should provide this care. They conclude with guidelines for the benefit of the pastoral person. The importance of this paper lies in the report of an objective attempt to clinically evaluate pastoral care in the way that any intervention would be evaluated. It is also pointed out that both spiritual and physical suffering must be provided in palliative care, and that treating one arena affects the other. LNA[ Maloney FNA[ H. Newton ART[ Making a religious diagnosis: the use of religious assessment in pastoral care and counseling] JNL[ Pastoral Psychology VOL[ 41 # 4 (March 1993)] PP[ 237-246 ABS[ Maloney believes the practise of assessment is important because it assures a unique role for pastoral counselors in the helping process. He uses the method first developed and used by Paul Pruyser. He briefly describes how Pruyser developed his model, and the assumptions which underly it. Maloney urges pastoral counselors to help persons grow in their spiritual life by raising issues made explicit in the assessment process. LNA[ Nash FNA[ Roy B. ART[ Life's major spiritual issues: an emerging framework for spiritual assessment and pastoral diagnosis] JNL[ Care Giver Journal VOL[ 7 # 1 (January 1990)] PP[ 3-42 ABS[ Nash's framework for evaluating the spiritual life of persons. He has identified nineteen different dimensions, each of which has three traits. He presents three cases and uses them to illustrate how his model might be applied. He concludes with a discussion of the implications of the model. LNA[ Stoddard and Jean Burns-Haney FNA[ Gregory ART[ Developing an integrated approach to spiritual assessment: one department's experience] JNL[ Care Giver Journal VOL[ 7 # 1 (1990)] PP[ 63-86 ABS[ Description of a chaplaincy department's efforts to develop an integrated approach to the task of spiritual assessment of patients in a general medical hospital. Choosing a model, adopting methodology, developing tools and conducting evaluation procedures is described. LNA[ Weston FNA[ John H. ART[ The spiritual dimension in psycho-social assessment: a case study] JNL[ J. of Religion and Health VOL[ 30 # 3 (Fall 1991)] PP[ 207-214 ABS[ An extensive case study of an 81 year old Jewish immigrant which carefully describes her history and current situation. In the process, Weston allows the reader to see the place and value of both ministry and the task of pastoral assessment. Noel Brown wnb850@delphi.com ========================================================================= #387 Date: Wed, 5 Apr 1995 23:58:04 -0400 From: Andrea Frank Subject: Re: SPIRITUAL HEALTH Rich, I coordinate a group called the Spiritual Wellness Network. This is an interdisciplinary learning network for health and human service professionals interested in exploring the connection between spirituality and health. I'll be happy to share some of our resources with you for your church group presentation, but I need a little more information from you first. Spiritual health is a broad umbrella term. I conceptualize 3 different dimensions of spiritual health: 1) the relationship between spirituality and mental health (e.g. role of spirituality in recovery from addictions, etc.) 2) the relationship between spirituality and physical health (e.g., healing power of prayer, the religious communities response to people with disabilities, etc.) 3) discernment of healthy spirituality -- what is spiritual wellness? (e.g. religious cults, religious abuse and religious addiction, sexual exploitation by clergy, the problem of God and suffering, etc.) Any of these areas and sub-areas could be a whole program in itself. What area will you be zeroing in on for your talk, and will you be speaking to mainline protestants, catholics, jews, evangelicals, pentecostals, or some other group? I assume you're also trying to develop a resource list that targets a lay audience rather than citations written in academic-ese? I don't know of any generic spiritual health assesment instruments, although one for Catholics was developed by David Moberg at Marquette University in Milwaukee about 10 years ago. (He has since retired). You also might want to contact Ann Solari Twadell who's involved in a long-standing parish nursing health promotion program established by the Lutheran Health Care System (708-696-8775). I'll be happy to provide more info as soon as you relay more specifics. Andrea Frank andyfrank@aol.com (Weaver, Spiritual Wellness Network and Wellness Instructor, Waukesha County Technical College and doctoral student at University of Wisconsin - Madison) ========================================================================= #388 Date: Thu, 6 Apr 1995 15:59:00 EDT From: lb30 Subject: Re: assessment tool In-Reply-To: <9503292352.AA07537@umailsrv1.UMD.EDU> Hi. I used to work with Dr. Sheryl Ryan at the University of Maryland at Baltimore's Adolescent Clinic. She worked with Hopkins on a CHIP tool (I forget what the acronym stands for). This "tool" was, I believe, designed for use with an adolescent population. Her phone number is (410) 328-6495 at work. Good Luck! Linda J. Brafford University of Maryland, College Park ========================================================================= #389 Date: Fri, 7 Apr 1995 09:29:22 CST From: "Mark J. Kittleson (GA3748@SIUCVMB.SIU.EDU)" Subject: I'm back Besides missing the week for the AAHE meeting in Portland I had an unexpected family matter take place for these past few days...so I've been out of touch for almost two weeks. For those of you that have asked for information/help, I apologize for my delay...hopefully everybody is up to snuff. A couple of points: first, it was good seeing many of you in Portland. The directories continue to grow, and it's basically through your word of mouth. Second, I'm continuing to update the lists through my filemanager. If you need to update your list, use the commands that I sent you last month. If you have further problems, contact me. Third, the graduate students will be sending out an evaluation survey on the list. Please take a few minutes and respond to it. It's more than just a class project, it will really help us determine future needs. I will not see individual responses...only group scores. Finally, mother's day is coming up soon...make sure you give your mom a call. ========================================================================= #390 Date: Fri, 7 Apr 1995 12:25:53 -0400 From: Darwin Dennison Organization: University at Buffalo Subject: Re: I'm back Mark... good to have you back... hope you enjoyed Portland...when there is a break in the action, please send me an updated list of members... for AAHE News... Thanks... Darwin Dennison. ========================================================================= #391 Date: Fri, 7 Apr 1995 10:26:00 EST From: "Herrington, James E." Subject: Community health education short courses Colleagues: Am interested in locating information/contacts re short courses (4-8 weeks) in community health education intended for international health professionals from developing countries. Looking for English, Spanish, and/or French offerings. Thanks! Jim Herrington Health Education Specialist CDC Division of Vector-Borne Diseases Fort Collins, Colorado 303-221-6429 fax 303-221-6476 Wolof proverb -- "Slowly, slowly you catch a monkey in the forest." ========================================================================= #392 Date: Fri, 7 Apr 1995 10:46:00 EST From: "Herrington, James E." Subject: Comm Health Education short courses-more Colleagues: Internet replies to previous request re above can also be made to: jxh7@cidvbi1.em.cdc.gov ========================================================================= #393 Date: Fri, 7 Apr 1995 14:32:42 CDT From: Gene Fitzhugh Subject: Call for papers (minority health) Wellness Perspectives: Research, Theory, and Practice announces a special issue on minority health. Articles may be theoretical, empirical, or emphasize program planning and evaluation methodology. Articles should focus on minority groups including African-Americans, Hispanics, Asians, women, etc. We are especially interested in articles that examine minority community organization, and design and implementation of models related to minority populations. Suitable articles can include, but are not limited to, cross-cultural community health education and health promotion programs, sociocultural influences upon health behavior and attitudes towards health promotion, health promotion interventions for minority populations, community empowerment as strategy for health promotion, role of churches in health promotion and disease prevention, improving utilization of health promotion programs by African- American men, and social marketing strategies for reaching minority populations. Authors should follow the standard manuscript submission procedures for Wellness Perspectives as stated in the "Invitation to Submit Manuscripts" (inside back cover of each issue). Submissions should be approximately 7-12 pages in length including references, tables, and figures. The deadline for submission of manuscripts is December 1, 1995. Questions concerning the special issue or the appropriateness of a particular manuscript may be addressed to the Guest Editor: B. Lee Green, Ph.D. Department of Health Studies P.O. Box 870312 The University of Alabama Tuscaloosa, AL 35487-0312 (205) 348-9208 LGreen at Bamaed.ua.edu All papers will be reviewed by a Guest Editorial Board composed of researchers and practitioners in the area of minority health. ========================================================================= #394 Date: Fri, 7 Apr 1995 17:56:23 -0700 From: Lawrence Green Subject: Re: Summer Institute on Participatory Development (fwd) For those coming to British Columbia for our Summer Institute on Health Promotion Planning and Evaluation June 12-16, you might be interested in extending your stay in Western Canada for a program in Alberta the following week and make the weekend a drive over the Rockies with a stop in Banff or Lake Louise. The program described below is very complementary to ours and for some possibly a better choice if you have only a week to spend in Western Canada. --Larry ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Thu, 6 Apr 1995 22:06:26 -0700 (PDT) From: Margaret Cargo To: Lawrence Green , Jim Frankish Subject: Re: Summer Institute on Participatory Development (fwd) This may be of some interest to you. ---Margaret ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Wed, 5 Apr 1995 12:25:57 -0800 From: Don Richardson To: Margaret Cargo Subject: Re: Summer Institute on Participatory Development (fwd) FYI Don Richardson ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Mon, 3 Apr 1995 15:45:49 MDT From: Al-Noor ZGR Nathoo To: Multiple recipients of list CASID-L Subject: Re: Summer Institute on Participatory Development The International Centre Division of International Development, University of Calgary, is pleased to announce a Summer Institute on Participatory Development from June 19-30, 1995. The Institute will provide a 4-day orientation to the principles, practice and theory of Participatory Development. The session will review where PD has been and how that history reflects upon the current state of the art. We will then expand our thinking to integrate concepts like civil society, social capital and ecological sustainability. This will be followed by a choice of either: 1. A stream of study which focuses upon: Planning. Management and Evaluation of Participatory Development Projects - how to prepare for the unique challenges of being involved as funders, policy makers and/or field personnel; or 2. A stream of study which focuses upon a hands-on exploration of Community-based Environmental Impact Assessment. Sessions will be led by international and Canadian facilitators who represent some of the field's most innovative and exciting authors, teachers and practitioners. The conference will be of interest to individuals who need to make decisions within or about the field of development and are interested in a fresh look at issues of development in the 1990's and beyond. Participants will be expected to draw upon their own field experiences to contribute to course discussion. Publication Option: Participants are encouraged to bring case studies from their own experience. Support from Institute staff will also be provided to assist in putting material into publishable form. For futher information regarding fees and registration please contact: Summer Institute on Participatory Development Division of International Development - BI 570 The University of Calgary 2500 University Dr. NW Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 1N4 Telephone: (403) 220-7078 Fax: (403) 289-0171 Internet: solis@acs.ucalgary.ca ========================================================================= #395 Date: Sat, 8 Apr 1995 11:59:39 EDT From: Pat Dunn To: Multiple Recipients I am trying to locate information/strategies for training teachers and other professionals to work effectively with Hispanics--especially migrant farm workers who are msotly from Mexico. Thank you very much ========================================================================= #396 Date: Sat, 8 Apr 1995 14:17:39 EDT From: Joyce Morris Subject: Re: Community health education short courses In-Reply-To: Your message of Fri, 7 Apr 1995 10:26:00 EST Sorry to reply to the list but Jum forgot his email address at the end of his posting and on my system I am unable to retrieve header info. Jim, WHO had a book on health education in environmental health. I think it was published in the '70s but am not sure. Unfortunately I have either packed it away in preparation for a move or someone has borrowed it. Joyce Morris jjmorris@gandalf.rutgers.edu ========================================================================= #397 Date: Sat, 8 Apr 1995 12:47:53 -0700 From: James Frankish Subject: Mental Health, Physical Activity & Conditions of Living Our Institute is beginning a literature review on the relations between mental health, physical activity (also referred to as active living) and conditions of living (eg., education, income, employment status, social support). We would greatly appreciate any information about published (or unpublished) reports or documents on these relations. More specifically, we are interested in information on: a) Mental Health - Active Living - Conditions of Living Relations b) Mental Health - Active Living Relations c) Mental Health - Conditions of Living Relations d) Active Living - Conditions of Living Relations Any information that you can provide will be greatly appreciated and acknowledged. All information should be sent to: C. James Frankish, Ph.D. Assistant Director Institute of Health Promotion Research University of British Columbia Hut-B3, 6248 Biological Sciences Road Vancouver, British Columbia, CANADA V6T 1Z4 Phone: (604) 822-9205 Fax: (604) 822-9210 I would be pleased to discuss this project with interested parties. We can also pay the cost of sending documents, if necessary. Thanks for any assistance. Jim Frankish. ========================================================================= #398 Date: Sun, 9 Apr 1995 09:53:15 EDT From: "Ernie Randolfi (Ohio University)" Subject: More useless mail to read Ohio University Electronic Communication Date: 09-Apr-1995 09:39am EST To: Remote Addressee ( _MX%"hlthprom@relay.adp.wisc.edu" ) Remote Addressee ( _MX%"HEDIR@SIUCVMB.SIU.EDU" ) From: Ernesto Randolfi Dept: Health Sciences RANDOLFI Tel No: 614 593 0232 Subject: More useless mail to read Received this on another list. Seemed very appropriate. Ernie Randolfi randolfi@ohiou.edu THE NATURAL LIFE CYCLE OF MAILING LISTS Every list seems to go through the same cycle: 1. Initial enthusiasm (people introduce themselves, and gush alot about how wonderful it is to find kindred souls). 2. Evangelism (people moan about how few folks are posting to the list, and brainstorm recruitment strategies). 3. Growth (more and more people join, more and more lengthy threads develop, occasional off-topic threads pop up) 4. Community (lots of threads, some more relevant than others; lots of information and advice is exchanged; experts help other experts as well as less experienced colleagues; friendships develop; people tease each other; newcomers are welcomed with generosity and patience; everyone---newbie and expert alike--- feels comfortable asking questions, suggesting answers, and sharing opinions) 5. Discomfort with diversity (the number of messages increases dramatically; not every thread is fascinating to every reader; people start complaining about the signal-to-noise ratio; person 1 threatens to quit if *other* people don't limit discussion to person 1's pet topic; person 2 agrees with person 1; person 3 tells 1 & 2 to lighten up; more bandwidth is wasted complaining about off-topic threads than is used for the threads themselves; everyone gets annoyed) 6a. Smug complacency and stagnation (the purists flame everyone who asks an 'old' question or responds with humor to a serious post; newbies are rebuffed; traffic drops to a doze-producing level of a few minor issues; all interesting discussions happen by private email and are limited to a few participants; the purists spend lots of time self-righteously congratulating each other on keeping off-topic threads off the list) OR 6b. Maturity (a few people quit in a huff; the rest of the participants stay near stage 4, with stage 5 popping up briefly every few weeks; many people wear out their second or third 'delete' key, but the list lives contentedly ever after) "Lets shoot for 6b." ER Received: 09-Apr-1995 09:53am ========================================================================= #399 Date: Mon, 10 Apr 1995 11:30:28 CST From: "Mark J. Kittleson (GA3748@SIUCVMB.SIU.EDU)" Valerie Welsh from CDC has asked that I post this on the HEDIR. As some of you may know, Dr. J. Michael McGinnis, Director, Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (ODPHP) in the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health (OASH), U. S. Public Health Service (PHS), is retiring from the PHS this summer. Dr. McGinnis has ably directed the office since 1977. A search committee, chaired by Dr. David Satcher, Director, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and Dr. Joanna Siegel, who is coordinating the search, are in the process of identifying strong candidates for the position as a new director. ODPHP is a staff office of the OASH. The director of ODPHP is responsible for coordinating the efforts of the U.S. PHS agencies in the area of disease prevention and health promotion. The Director develops and leads national prevention initiatives involving state and local public health departments, professional and voluntary organizations, diverse health care organizations, and industry. The directorship requires an individual of vision and strong leadership to exercise the full potential of this office for furthering prevention as part of the national health agenda. The high level management skill required to direct an office of 30 professional staff is also essential. Candidates should have a broad and thorough knowledge of prevention issues, preferably including medical or related training. Disease prevention and health promotion activities are of critical importance in minority communities, where the burden or preventable illness remains disproportionately large. We particularly welcome the recommendation minority candidates for the Directory of ODPHP. Recommendations for this position may be sent to Dr. Joanna Siegel. Interested candidates may also send a c.v. and cover letter to Dr. Siegel. Her address is: Joanna E. Siegel, Sc.D. Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion U.S. Public Health Service Switzer Building, Room 2132 330 C Street, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20201 202-205-9370 202-205-7478 fax jsiegel@oash.ssw.dhhs.gov ========================================================================= #400 Date: Mon, 10 Apr 1995 11:24:32 CDT From: Theresa Byrd Subject: information for working with farm workers Sorry to mail to whole list--didn't see your e-mail address. I have used "Where There Is No Doctor" by David Werner in the past. Both professionals and lay folk can learn a lot from it. TByrd@utsph.sph.uth.tmc.edu ========================================================================= #401 Date: Mon, 10 Apr 1995 18:45:18 -0700 From: Lawrence Green Subject: Mental Health, Physical Activity & Conditions of Living (fwd) FYI. ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Sun, 9 Apr 1995 15:45:19 -0700 (PDT) From: James Frankish To: Lawrence Green Subject: Mental Health, Physical Activity & Conditions of Living (fwd) Larry: I tried positng this message to the lists below but for some reason it came back undelivered. Can you re-post it to any appropriate lists? Thanks Jim ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Sat, 8 Apr 1995 12:47:53 -0700 (PDT) From: James Frankish To: healthre@ukcc.uky.edu Cc: hedir%siucvmb.bitnet@vm42.cso.uiuc.edu, behavior@zeus.med.uottawa.edu, fit-l@etsuadmn.etsu.edu, psychiatry@mailbase.ac.uk, depression@mailbase.ac.uk, clinical-psychology@mailbase.ac.uk, public-health@mailabse.ac.uk, hmatrix-l@ukanaix.cc.ukans.edu, health-l%irlearn.bitnet@acadvm1.uottawa.edu, prevres@halycon.com Subject: Mental Health, Physical Activity & Conditions of Living Our Institute is beginning a literature review on the relations between mental health, physical activity (also referred to as active living) and conditions of living (eg., education, income, employment status, social support). We would greatly appreciate any information about published (or unpublished) reports or documents on these relations. More specifically, we are interested in information on: a) Mental Health - Active Living - Conditions of Living Relations b) Mental Health - Active Living Relations c) Mental Health - Conditions of Living Relations d) Active Living - Conditions of Living Relations Any information that you can provide will be greatly appreciated and acknowledged. All information should be sent to: C. James Frankish, Ph.D. Assistant Director Institute of Health Promotion Research University of British Columbia Hut-B3, 6248 Biological Sciences Road Vancouver, British Columbia, CANADA V6T 1Z4 Phone: (604) 822-9205 Fax: (604) 822-9210 I would be pleased to discuss this project with interested parties. We can also pay the cost of sending documents, if necessary. Thanks for any assistance. Jim Frankish. ========================================================================= #402 Date: Tue, 11 Apr 1995 11:09:11 EDT From: "Ernie Randolfi (Ohio University)" Subject: AIDS Software Ohio University Electronic Communication Date: 11-Apr-1995 10:51am EST To: Remote Addressee ( _MX%"HEDIR@SIUCVMB.SIU.EDU" ) From: Ernesto Randolfi Dept: Health Sciences RANDOLFI Tel No: 614 593 0232 Subject: AIDS Software A few weeks ago someone asked for information about AIDS Education Software. I lost the original message, but this may be of interest to others. Inner Action Corporation a non-profit org. in Georgia is offering an interactive program for a recommended donation of $30.00. The program (a 2.5 hour computer baased training program) was developed by an individual who lost a brother to AIDS. One of my graduate students recently conducted an evaluation of the program as part of her thesis. System requirements: IBM compatible 286 or greater, VGA (640x16 color) display, 11MB of hard disk space. AIDS Interactive Information Series Inner Action Corporation 236 Corley Chase Canton, GA 30114 404-720-6291 Received: 11-Apr-1995 11:09am ========================================================================= #403 Date: Tue, 11 Apr 1995 19:06:32 -0700 From: Lawrence Green Subject: Re: Ray Carlaw In-Reply-To: <199502080525.VAA25971@igc2.igc.apc.org> Friends of Ray Carlaw: I just learned from Flo that Ray died in late March. You might expect to receive a notice from Paul Mico with an invitation to attend the Memorial Service at the Men's Faculty Club at UC Berkeley on June 10, Saturday 11 am to 1 pm. Paul is organizing a booklet of letters from Ray's family, friends, colleagues and students. Send 1-3 pp double space to Paul (address in SOPHE directory) by May 1. If you have not received his notice with guidelines for the letter, give him a call. Ray and Flo visited us in Vancouver last Fall and were enjoying travel during Ray's apparent remission. They went on to Australia for visits. I spoke with him a few days before his death and can say with a lump in my throat that he was nearly as buoyant as ever and deeply appreciating the coming together of his family who had not been together for many years as a group. Below are some details from Bill Ward from the month before Ray died. --Larry On Tue, 7 Feb 1995, International Student Services wrote: > Tuesday, February 7, 1995 > > Larry, I received a letter from Ray today. In it, he indicated > that he may have a week or two at the most to live. Cancer he has been > fighting for eighteen months (bone marrow() has spread to his lumbar > spine. I called and talked with Flo. He was not able to talk. He felt > that the letter would be his last communication. I assume Paul Mico > knows and you may well have but this was a complete shock to me. Ray > was a great person in addition to his contributions as a health > educator. I am not sure what would be appropriate as an expression of > our appreciation for his contributions but feel that there should be > something. I felt that Ray Isley's wife appreciated the posthumous > award but it is truly anticlimactic. I am sending a carbon copy of > this to Marsh. Ray's phone number is (206) 835-3547 and his address is > Washougal, WA 98671. I should have put the PO Box 308 first. > > Yours, Bill Ward > > ========================================================================= #404 Date: Tue, 11 Apr 1995 20:28:29 -0700 From: Kim Clark Subject: Re: sexual fidelity (fwd) RicK; Probably what triggered my response to your statements regarding the goal of sexual fidelity in a public classroom was my sensitivity to denying the role that religion, culture, family values or whatever do actually play in defining or supporting (or driving crazy) some students' choices with regard to sex, drugs, etc. In California we have published a document to guide the public schools' discussions of these issues: "Civic and Moral Education, and Teaching About Religion". This document underscores the important place that home/church/culture play in informing some student's (and political institution's) attitudes and behaviors. Warning against indictrinating students with only "one" correct value or belief, the document nevertheless suggests that students be referred back to these other institutions as a reference and support (or check) against the information and social and cognitive skills provided in the classroom. So... cannot the religious tradition of fidelity (barring all those Biblical accounts of INfidelity!) be referenced?...certainly not preached as sole doctrine and basis for human relationships however. Kim Robert Clark, DrPH Assistant Professor Department of Health SCience and Human Ecology California State University San Bernardino San Bernardino, California 92407 (909) 880-5323 (909) 880-7005 FAX kclark@wiley.csusb.edu ========================================================================= #405 Date: Tue, 11 Apr 1995 20:43:43 -0700 From: Kim Clark Subject: Re: sexual fidelity (fwd) So who's going to teach the kids about relationships? BINGO! Therein lies the contracdiction of abstinence education. (Dean: don't you dare steal what I am about to write -- I'll be turning this into an article soon!) Bean counting conservatives keep us hopping (or hopping mad) by pointing the number of times, hours, level of emphasis, HIV/AIDS educators place on safer sex practices vs. abstinence. BUT COME ON...WHAT IS THERE TO SAY ABOUT ABSTINENCE?! Abstinence is a non-behavior. Teaching kids "abstinence" falls prey to the "Dead Man's Rule" in education. Simply stated, "If a dead man can do your instructional objective, then it probably isn't a good instructional objective for a living person." (e.g., sit in your chair, keep still, don't talk, don't smoke, don't take drugs, don't have sex, etc.") Dead men can accomplish all these! What we need to teach are real live replacement behaviors (which many of my abstinence-only proponents don't exhibit...) like how to love, care, form friendships, express intimacy, be a companion, etc., instead of hopping in the sack. Yet I have been told that human relationships trainings is NOT part of HIV/AIDSeducation...hence there will always be an imbalance between safer sex behavior and the tiny time dedicated to abstinence/non-behaving. Further idea: Tom Gray in San Diego noted that we spend about 7 years (K-6grade) denying student's sexuality, talking around it, assuming abstinence. Then for several days or weeks (when we honestly admit the existence of SEX) we are scrutinized for whether we mention abstinence enough. After this brief instructional episode entitled the Family Life Unit or the HIV/AIDS Unit, we go back to acting like sex doesn't exist! So...abstinence (not doing something which doesn't exist) is clearly the major emphasis in schools K-12. Stop the bean counters! Kim Robert Clark, DrPH Assistant Professor Department of Health SCience and Human Ecology California State University San Bernardino San Bernardino, California 92407 (909) 880-5323 (909) 880-7005 FAX kclark@wiley.csusb.edu ========================================================================= #406 Date: Wed, 12 Apr 1995 09:30:51 CST From: Carol Campbell Subject: HEALTH EDUCATION MODELS/BEHAVIOR THEORIES TO: All HEDIR Subscribers I am presently working on a project to formulate a United States Department of Agriculture National Extension Service Health Education Model. We are in the literature search and research stage. For now, we are looking at developing a community model of health education that would focus on adults. Later, we will test our model by first using the self-care curricula. At present, I have texts and journal articles on PRECEDE (1980) and PRECEDE/PROCEED (1991) Models. I also have information on the following behavioral theories: Stimulus Response; Social Cognitive Theory; Theory of Reasoned Action. Two combination health behavior models I have investigated so far are the Health Belief Model and the Transtheoretical Model. If you have ideas or information about "must read" or "must see" articles or books on other models or theories (such as empowerment, ecological models, PATCH, and so on) that would help us in our quest, please e- mail them to me at: carolc@mces.msstate.edu Thanks! Carol Campbell ========================================================================= #407 Date: Wed, 12 Apr 1995 00:25:23 -0500 From: "Michael J. Ludwig" Subject: Re: sexual fidelity (fwd) In message Tue, 11 Apr 1995 20:43:43 -0700, Kim Clark writes: > So who's going to teach the kids about relationships? BINGO! Therein lies > the contracdiction of abstinence education. Or for that matter, any education as traditionally conceived. "Kids" come to us with a wealth of knowledge about relationships: from their families, their communities, and the wealth of different media they are exposed to. We (educators) have to realize that education is not only from books and does not only happen in the classroom. > BUT COME ON...WHAT IS THERE TO SAY > ABOUT ABSTINENCE?! Abstinence is a non-behavior. Exactly what is meant by abstinence? Is it avoiding vaginal-penile intercourse? Does it include oral sex? anal sex? mutual masturbation? heavy petting? making out? It seems that this is an area that is ripe for questioning and exploring. If it is only the avoidance of vaginal-penile intercourse that defines abstinence, how did that come to be? and on and on...there are many different issues to interrogate. > Then for > several days or weeks (when we honestly admit the existence of SEX) we are > scrutinized for whether we mention abstinence enough. After this brief > instructional episode entitled the Family Life Unit or the HIV/AIDS Unit, > we go back to acting like sex doesn't exist! So...abstinence (not doing > something which doesn't exist) is clearly the major emphasis in schools > K-12. I agree. It is one of the major influences in schools...along with many sex-negative warnings: STDs, pregnancy, abuse, rape. These are real problems that need to be addressed. However, the notion of desire and pleasure are never allowed to surface. And this happens in a culture where sex is used to sell everything from anti-perspirant to automobiles. Usually within a patriarchal framework. Which causes another question to surface: What is the relationship between patriarchy and fidelity? ______________________________________________________________________ Michael J. Ludwig |Home: Work: |308 Park Avenue Georgia Southern University |Statesboro, GA 30458 Landrum Box 8075 |(912) 764-4211 Statesboro, GA 30460-8075 |mjludwig@gsvms2.cc.gasou.edu (912) 871-1552 (voice) |mjludwig@gsaix2.cc.gasou.edu (912) 681-0721 (fax) "It is not easy to escape mentally from a concrete situation, to refuse its ideology while continuing to live with its actual relationships." --Albert Memmi ========================================================================= #408 Date: Wed, 12 Apr 1995 13:56:40 -0400 From: Jill Blair Subject: Re: sexual fidelity (fwd) On any other subject, we would not dream of teaching the "don't do" until we were certain our students understood and grasped the "do-do." With sex - the religious and fundamentalist "right" have subverted the educati onal process by requiring a particular approach and emphasis without regard to current state of knowledge, intent, or behavior. To the extent that most reasonable people share a goal - and I think we do: to protect the lives of our youth - then why are we not more interested in understanding the process by which we impart knowledge, the process by which we acquire new information, the process by which we intend to act, and the process by which we take action. Along this continuum there are many gaps - we may effectively impart knowledge; we may effectively acquire knowledge; we may effectively intend to act - though I'm not certain about this transition from knowledge to intent; and we definitely have a gap between the intent to act and the action itself. All of this to say that teaching people "not to do something" before we appreciate why, in many permutations, people want to do the thing we want them not to do, is a waste of time, and could actually be destructive. For example, in New York City, according to one survey we conducted while I was with the school system, the students most likely to perceive their risk of HIV infection were least likely to engage in high risk behavior. Now, what does this mean? One might quickly conclude that their fear of infection triggered their behavior, but it could also be that their fear of risky behavior was along the same continuum of fear of infection, not causal but related. Why is it that we are seeing gay and bisexual men revert, after a decade of adopting safer sexual behaviors, to risky behaviors? Why is it that when you interview them you find that they intend to be safe but they fail to act safely? The key problem with the dialogue that is taking place in schools around the country concering sexuality education is that it is conducted in an abstinence vacuum - and does not benefit from an open, if difficult, discussion of human sexual behaviors, sexual desires, cultural norms associated with gender, among other issues. For educators, the current debate forces us into one of three corners: we either capitulate to the frantic cries for morality from the religious right and respond to their demands, averting the blank stares of the students we serve in order to maintian our positions within our respective school communities: or, we effectively ignore those frantic cries and do what we always do in our classrooms - respond to the needs of our studens as they present; or, we tackle the frantic cries, become politicized by our frustration and speak out against the ignorance, and too often bigotry that underlies the rhetoric of morality. Enough said - I am interested in these qu estions. Anybody want to talk? Jill Blair Stanford, CA . ========================================================================= #409 Date: Wed, 12 Apr 1995 15:08:37 CST From: "Mark J. Kittleson (GA3748@SIUCVMB.SIU.EDU)" Subject: Conference Ellen Oshea from Oregon State has asked that post this: Students from the Department of Public Health and College of Health and Human Performance at Oregon State University, are sponsoring a tobacco policy lecture at OSU to bring attention to the present policy struggle against the Dr. David Kessler at the FDA and his attempts to bring tobacco under the FDA as a controlled substance. The lecture will be as follows: Tobacco Policy and the Health of the Nation Monday, April 17th 1995 Milam Auditorium, OSU, Corvallis OR 7 to 10 pm Keynote Speaker: Oregon Congressman Ron Wyden Member of the Congressional Subcommittee investigating tobacco Also Panel of Public Health and Systems professionals including Dr. Susan Prows,PHd, Public Health, OSU "Targeting Teens for Tobacco" Dr. Ray Tricker, PHd,Public Health, OSU "Special Interests Groups and How they Workd to Sustain the Tobacco Industry Tom Engle, RN Benton County Health Department Administrator Trends for Tobacco in ORegon Dr. David Bella, Phd, Civil Engineer, OSU Taking a Systems Analysis Approach to Looking at U.S. Tobacco Policy Thanks for you attention Ellen O'Shea ORegon State University Health Promotion and Education Club ========================================================================= #410 Date: Thu, 13 Apr 1995 10:34:22 -0800 From: michael olpin Subject: evaluating a corporate retreat or health resort TO ALL HEDIR SUBSCRIBERS: I am working on my dissertation specifically lookang at evaluating a health & wellness resort and/or health spas and retreats used for corporate wellness programs. To this point I have found very little research that has been done as prior research along these lines, especially on health resorts. If any of you have ideas regarding resources for research & evaluation done in these types of settings or anything similar that involves evaluation of corporate health retreats and the like, I would really appreciate it. The major emphasis of this study will revolve around stress management, relaxation, rejuvenation, and burnout among professionals. Thank you in advance for your help! michael olpin dept. of health education & recreation southern illinois university @ carbondale home:(618) 529-1215 GO office: (618) 453-2777 JAZZ! fax: (618) 453-1829 e-mail: olpin@siu.edu :-) ========================================================================= #411 Date: Thu, 13 Apr 1995 10:43:14 -0500 From: "L. Melendez-Figuero" Subject: Re: sexual fidelity (fwd): Yes, I want to talk. >On any other subject, we would not dream of teaching the "don't do" until we >were certain our students understood and grasped the "do-do." >Jill Said: >With sex - the religious and fundamentalist "right" have subverted the educational process by requiring a particular approach and emphasis without regard to current state of knowledge, intent, or behavior. To the extent that most reasonable people share a goal - and I think we do: to protect the lives of our youth - then why are we not more interested in understanding the process by which we impart knowledge, the process by which we acquire new information, the process by which we intend to act, and the process by which >we take action. Wow! Talking about name calling and rethoric by liberals. Can you define for me what is a fundamentalist right? Are you saying religious people, because they have higher moral standard, are waco people? Are they healthier because their moral standard help and prevent then to engage in risky behaviors? Who live longer, a religious person with high moral standards or people that select a gay lifestyle? Come on, lets be real. I am sure you would not teach sexual education to my children. >Along this continuum there are many gaps - we may effectively impart >knowledge; we may effectively acquire knowledge; we may effectively intend to >act - though I'm not certain about this transition from knowledge to intent; >and we definitely have a gap between the intent to act and the action itself. > All of this to say that teaching people "not to do something" before we >appreciate why, in many permutations, people want to do the thing we want >them not to do, is a waste of time, and could actually be destructive. > >For example, in New York City, according to one survey we conducted while I >was with the school system, the students most likely to perceive their risk >of HIV infection were least likely to engage in high risk behavior. Now, >what does this mean? One might quickly conclude that their fear of infection >triggered their behavior, but it could also be that their fear of risky >behavior was along the same continuum of fear of infection, not causal but >related. Why is it that we are seeing gay and bisexual men revert, after a >decade of adopting safer sexual behaviors, to risky behaviors? Why is it >that when you interview them you find that they intend to be safe but they >fail to act safely? > >The key problem with the dialogue that is taking place in schools around the >country concering sexuality education is that it is conducted in an >abstinence vacuum - and does not benefit from an open, if difficult, >discussion of human sexual behaviors, sexual desires, cultural norms >associated with gender, among other issues. Jill said: >For educators, the current debate forces us into one of three corners: we >either capitulate to the frantic cries for morality from the religious right >and respond to their demands, averting the blank stares of the students we >serve in order to maintian our positions within our respective school >communities: or, we effectively ignore those frantic cries and do what we >always do in our classrooms - respond to the needs of our studens as they >present; or, we tackle the frantic cries, become politicized by our >frustration and speak out against the ignorance, and too often bigotry that >underlies the rhetoric of morality. Enough said - I am interested in these questions. Anybody want to talk? The church and religious people neglected for many years to participate in the political process including school board politics. Now for the past few years they went into the arena and learned how the liberals do it. No wonder many peolple in power are resenting this new forces. They are participating in the political process and giving a fight for their beliefs (as any other citizen as guarantee in the constitution) and Jill is complaining about it. Lets the debate go foward and lets democracy plays its rol. At the end the mayority thinking will prevail. Talking about open minded people, It its amazing that people that have diferents views than Jill are: ignorant, cries babies, and bigots. Thats speak for itself. Leo Melendez UT-Austin ========================================================================= #412 Date: Thu, 13 Apr 1995 11:23:42 CDT From: Gayle Schmidt Subject: help Buzz Pruitt and I are being asked to assist a local curriculum writing group to provide a documented definition of "abstinence directed" and "abstinence based " sexuality curriculum. We know what the terms mean but are having difficulty finding a specific source. If you can provide this info, please forward soon. We need to get it to a committee before Tuesday, April 18. Thanks! ========================================================================= #413 Date: Thu, 13 Apr 1995 13:42:23 -0600 From: David Foulk Subject: Sexual fidelity/abstinance thread Both Mike and Jill are correct that students come to us with extant knowledge, intents and behaviors based on their environment. Often the knowledge is inaccurate, the intentions dangerous and the behaviors unhealthy. It is our job as health educators to reinforce those pieces of information, intentions and behaviors which are most likely to lead to positive health behaviors and to provide educational opportunities which may lead to positive change. We do not choose to leave unchanged those "histories" which students bring to us. If we believe that students should be presented with options which can work in their environments and that we should try to change student's behaviors which threaten their health and quality of life we should not "overlook" the only proven method of birth control, STD and HIV/AIDS prevention from fear of giving the appearance that what we advocate is somehow based on religious or moral grounds. I cannot believe that this message cannot be transmitted without religious bias or moral overtones. Perhaps the danger is not from the religious right alone, perhaps the danger is also from those who fear being perceived as non-liberal to the point that they are willing to forego a student's right to hear ALL messages in this discussion. Do we advocate for what the most effective (in terms of prevention) course of action is or do we become idealogues in fear of losing the moral high ground. It is much easier to tag the opposition the "religious right" and do what we wish than to admit the dreaded enemy may be right. In closing I think we have to present both sides of this discussion, to do less is reprehensible. One does not have to be on the religious right to believe abstinance and sexual fidelity are worthwhile goals, conversely one does not have to be a "secular humanist" to believe that education for safer sex is AS necessary a component of the family life curriculum as any other and both should receive equal consideration. I am nervous when we talk about the exclusion of either. *************************************************************************** David Foulk Dept. Health Science Ed. Georgia Southern University Phone 912-681-5266 FAX 912-681-0721 ========================================================================= #414 Date: Thu, 13 Apr 1995 12:47:50 -0700 From: Kim Clark Subject: Re: sexual fidelity (fwd) Jill: Good conceptualizsation. Did you see my response to Buzz entitled "Dead Man's Rule"? KC Kim Robert Clark, DrPH Assistant Professor Department of Health SCience and Human Ecology California State University San Bernardino San Bernardino, California 92407 (909) 880-5323 (909) 880-7005 FAX kclark@wiley.csusb.edu ========================================================================= #415 Date: Thu, 13 Apr 1995 16:50:28 -0600 From: Michele Mannion Subject: Sign me up! In message Thu, 13 Apr 1995 10:43:14 -0500, "L. Melendez-Figuero" writes: > >> On any other subject, we would not dream of teaching the "don't do" >> until we were certain our students understood and grasped the "do-do." >> Jill Said: >> With sex - the religious and fundamentalist "right" have subverted the >> educati onal process by requiring a particular approach and emphasis >> without regard to current state of knowledge, intent, or behavior. To >> the extent that most reasonable people share a goal - and I think we >> do: to protect the lives of our youth - then why are we not more >> interested in understanding the process by which we impart knowledge, >> the process by which we acquire new information, the process by which >> we intend to act, and the process by which we take action. >> > > Wow! Talking about name calling and rethoric by liberals. Can you > define for me what is a fundamentalist right? Are you saying religious > people, because they have higher moral standard, are waco people? Are > they healthier because their moral standard help and prevent then to > engage in risky behaviors? Who live longer, a religious person with high > moral standards or people that select a gay lifestyle? Come on, lets be > real. I am sure you would not teach sexual education to my children. Hmm, I didn't read anything in Jill's message above that smacked of morality-- far from it. Leo, are you equating a particular religious belief with higher moral standards? If so, which religious belief, 'CUZ I'D LIKE TO JOIN! What's the criteria? (Will the fact I've said the word "condom" on a Catholic campus be held against me?) Healthy regards, Michele Mannion + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Michele Mannion, Ph.D. Slimeiness usually comes with a 219-631-5829 continent's worth of denial. Notre Dame Human Resources --Andrew Vogelmann ========================================================================= #416 Date: Fri, 14 Apr 1995 12:00:45 -0400 From: "Molly Laflin, PhD" Subject: abstinance thread/big brother The Seductive Illusion of Control For me, I think this issue gets at the crux of our professional goals. Frankly, I think our advocacy for "healthy bahvior" trips over into what I call "health fascism" far too often. Who are we to decide what "the good life" is for others? Health is not the end goal for most people, but only a means to the good life. Because of our biases, I think we lose sight of this fact far too easily. Personally the hair on the back of my neck starts to prickle when I hear proclamations about how I should behave to suit some group of people who think they know what I value better than I do. I resent people looking down their noses at me when I don't chose to embrace the latest health fad. The truth is that there are people who know that cigarettes are harmful, but they want to smoke them anyway. There are people who know that sex can lead to disease and death, but who want sex anyway. Is that concept so hard for us to understand! If we are to be respectful of people and their choices, we need to work from a harm reduction model. It would be more "healthful" for people to stop driving their cars, stop having sex, stop eating chocolate chip cookies, never hang glide or parchute jump, never run marathons, and never tell a joke on this listserve. Don't you think we should lighten up a bit? My chest starts to get tight when I hear us taking ourselves so seriously -- as if our decisions about what to preach about is really going to be what kids decide to do! I have more respect for kids than that. By the way, I realize I'm not being politically correct. But what the heck, I've got tenure. Molly Molly Laflin, Ph.D., Bowling Green State University 419-372-0301 voice, 419-372-8012 fax ========================================================================= #417 Date: Fri, 14 Apr 1995 13:08:44 -0400 From: Jill Blair Subject: Re: Sexual fidelity/abstinanc... Anyone who has ever given any thought to efffective comprhensive sexuality education recognizes the importance of, and incorporates a full discussion of abstinence and its overwhelming benefits with respect to pregnancy-, STD-, and HIV-prevention. I never meant to suggest otherwise. I do believe, however, that those who advocate for an abstinence-only approach to sexuality education do our children a grave disservice - they assume that providing information is in and of itself dangerous - that we should with hold information as a means of "controlling" our children'ts behavior. I am not afraid of losing the moral highground...I am afraid of losing children's lives. jill ========================================================================= #418 Date: Fri, 14 Apr 1995 15:59:50 EDT From: "Ernie Randolfi (Ohio University)" Subject: Contract with America's Children Ohio University Electronic Communication Date: 14-Apr-1995 03:59pm EST To: Remote Addressee ( _MX%"hlthprom@relay.adp.wisc.edu" ) Remote Addressee ( _MX%"HEDIR@SIUCVMB.SIU.EDU" ) Remote Addressee ( _MX%"790791@oak.cats.ohiou.edu" ) Teacher ListServ ( TEACHERMGR ) From: Ernesto Randolfi Dept: Health Sciences RANDOLFI Tel No: 614 593 0232 Subject: Contract with America's Children I received this e-mail message today and thought others would also be interested. :-{) Ernie Randolfi randolfi@ohiou.edu CONTRACT WITH AMERICA'S CHILDREN WE NEED YOUR HELP! On December 15th, 1994, on the steps of the United States Capitol, the Coalition for America's Children and Children Now launched a campaign for America's children, releasing a "Contract with America's Children." This contract outlines a set of ten principles by which we can measure government reform efforts on behalf of children in the areas of health, education, safety and income security. The success of this campaign depends on our ability to deliver. If we can show Congressional leaders that the majority of people who voted for change also want children to become a top priority in how we allocate dollars and reshape government, then we will have succeeded in standing up for America's children. Time is critical since we hope to have collected at least 100,000 signatures to deliver to Congressional representatives by late April, 1995. Contract With America's Children These are the promises we make to America's Children: 1. CHILDREN FIRST. We promise to consider children's needs and well-being first and foremost in evaluating health and welfare reforms or any other national policy. 2. HEALTHY CHILDREN. We promise to ensure that all children get the basics they need to grow up healthy. 3. CAPABLE CHILDREN. We promise all children the chance to realize their potential, and we expect all parents to join in the promise by becoming active partners in their child's education. 4. SAFE CHILDREN. We promise to reduce the exposure of children to violence - on television, on our streets and in our homes -- and to educate the public about the risks of firearms. 5. FAMILIES TOGETHER. We promise to support marriage, help families stay together, and help young people understand the responsibility of parenting. 6. WORKING FAMILIES. We promise to help working families stay out of poverty. 7. FAIR CHANCE. We promise to support a family's efforts to get ahead by making sure that continuing education and job training are available to people of all means. 8. VALUE YOUTH. We promise to provide young people with places to go and things to do that will help them become responsible members of our society. 9. COMMUNITY RESPONSIBILITY. We promise to do our part in our own communities to support all children's healthy development. 10. LEADERSHIP ACCOUNTABILITY. We promise to hold our elected leaders accountable for their responsibilities to safeguard the future of America's children. TWELVE THINGS YOU CAN DO TO PUT CHILDREN FIRST On The Internet ADD YOUR NAME BY E-MAILING CHILDREN NOW Send email to children@dnai.com. In the message simply type: " Yes! I support the Contract with America's Children! Please add my name." Please include your full name, mailing address, phone number, and the name of your congressional representatives (if known). SPREAD THE WORD ON THE INTERNET! Forward this posting to friends, family, or colleagues who might be interested. In Your Home EDUCATE YOURSELF WITH THE FACTS Read the Contract With America's Children and acquaint yourself with the facts about America's children. We all need to take responsibility for the impact that proposed reforms will have on our nation's children. INFORM LOCAL OFFICIALS Find out who your Congressional representatives are and inform them of your concern for our children's health, safety, education and economic security. Encourage 10 people to write or call their Congressional representatives and ask how they will support America's children. ENCOURAGE OTHERS TO PARTICIPATE Ask family members and friends to sign the Contract. Emphasize the importance of staying informed on the issues at hand to secure our children's future welfare. In Your Community DISTRIBUTE MATERIALS Organize signings of the Contract at your local child care center, elementary and secondary schools. Remember to contact college-based child care and after-school programs too. Ask members of your local school board to sign the Contract, as well, to emphasize their commitment to children EDUCATE OTHERS Alert your congregation and community groups to the need for communty partnerships on behalf of children. Post information about the Contract with America's Children on the Community Bulletin Board at your church or local grocery store. ORGANIZE A COMMUNITY CONTRACT SIGNING Ask your local retail or toy stores for permission to set up signing tables to encourage participation in the Contract commitments. INCREASE PARTICIPATION Think of other places to share the Contract with America's Children. Ask your pediatrician, local community center, or health clinic to place Contract information in waiting rooms and information centers. In Your Workplace BROWN BAG BRIEFING Suggest that your workplace conduct a lunchtime briefing on children's issues and the current reform dialogue that is circulating across the nation. Bring in speakers who can educate others about the implications these proposals would have on children. MOTIVATE YOUR CO-WORKERS Encourage your co-workers to sign the contract and act upon their commitment by helping a children's program in the community with supplies and volunteers. In the Media SPREAD THE WORD Ask your local newspaper to write a story about the Contract with America's Children and the significance of its message. Encourage them to print a copy of the Contract in their paper for readers to sign. To get an information packet and copies of the contract in the mail, email Children Now at children@dnai.com. or call 1-800-CHILD-44. Alternatively, print out copies of the contract and collect signatures (one per page, please). You can mail signed copies of the contract to: Contract with America's Children, c/o Children Now, 1212 Broadway, Suite 530, Oakland, CA 94612. Children Now Educates the public and decisionmakers about the needs of children; Develops and promotes effective strategies to improve their lives; Generates new resources for cost-effective programs that benefit children and families; Reaches out to parents and children to inform them of opportunites to help themselves. Children Now children@dnai.com 1-800-CHILD-44 Received: 14-Apr-1995 03:59pm ========================================================================= #419 Date: Fri, 14 Apr 1995 16:57:12 -0400 From: Andrea Frank Subject: Re: HEALTH EDUCATION MODELS/BEHAVIOR THEORIES Sorry -- this is for Carol but is going out to everyone. I tried sending directly to Carol, but it was returned as undeliverable. There may be some models and theories in adult ed that you would find helpful. One is Paulo Freire's critical consciousness theory from his book Pedagogy of the Oppressed. A practical application of this approach to health ed can be found in the Health Education Quarterly, Vol 15 (4), pp. 379-394, Winter, 1988 ("Empowerment Education: Freire's Ideas Adapted to Health Education"). A spinoff from Freire is Jack Mezirow's book, Transformative Dimensions of Adult Learning, Jossey-Bass, 1991. A newly published, eminently practical approach to program planning is Planning Responsibly for Adult Education: A Guide to Negotiating Power and Interests, by Ronald Cervero and Arthur Wilson, Jossey-Bass, 1994. If you are focusing on self-care, you also might find a wealth of relevant information in the adult ed literature by searching ERIC using the descriptors: "self-directed and learning." There have been a number of good articles in matching teaching styles to adult learner readiness for self direction written by Gerald Grow in the Adult Education Quarterly. There are two professors in adult education at UW-Madison who I think could be a goldmine of information for your project. Jerry Apps will be retiring soon and has done a tremendous amount of work in ag extension leadership. Another is Alan Knox (department chair) who is currently working on a project integrating primary prevention education into physician office practice. Both have an international reputation in the field and are extremely approachable. They can be reached at the University of Wisconsin's Department of Continuing and Vocational Education (CAVE) at 608-263-2481. You can tell them I sent you, if you wish. I hope this is helpful to you. Good luck! Andrea Frank andyfrank@aol.com 414-453-8752 ========================================================================= #420 Date: Fri, 14 Apr 1995 14:41:39 -0800 From: "Andrew Jenkins (Central Washington University)" Subject: Re: sexual fidelity (fwd): Yes, I want to talk. In-Reply-To: <01HPAW9L3H2Q000RV6@AURORA.CWU.EDU> Perhaps I've not been reading the right journals in this area but I am not aware of any studies which have compared the longevity of homosexuals to religious persons nor the longevity of religious homosexuals to persons with low moral standards. It does seem to be an interesting research topic if hasn't been overdone already. ;{l Andrew P Jenkins, PHD Central Washington University On Thu, 13 Apr 1995, L. Melendez-Figuero wrote: > Wow! Talking about name calling and rethoric by liberals. Can you define > for me what is a fundamentalist right? Are you saying religious people, > because they have higher moral standard, are waco people? Are they > healthier because their moral standard help and prevent then to engage in > risky behaviors? Who live longer, a religious person with high moral > standards or people that select a gay lifestyle? Come on, lets be real. I > am sure you would not teach sexual education to my children. ========================================================================= #421 Date: Fri, 14 Apr 1995 15:06:00 -0800 From: "Andrew Jenkins (Central Washington University)" Subject: Hugging In-Reply-To: <01HPAW9L3H2Q000RV6@AURORA.CWU.EDU> Fellow HE's and Portland goers, What a wonderful meeting this year. Good sessions, good networking, great facilities, fantastic town (pretty fair weather, too). It was especially nice to meet many of the people who we formerly only new as nameplates on the HEDIR. Now we've got faces and smiles to attach to the e-mail personalities we all know and love. You meet some of the nicest people at conferences. **************************** Once at the American School Health Conference, I met a very old teacher once who told me a wonderful story of compassion and love in education. She was assigned a class of angry, troubled kids in an an angry, troubled school. Strict rules and hard discipline were the order of the day. She had one particular "rule": Every student had to hug Teacher at the end of the day. The first ten days of class, the kids grabbed their coats and lunchboxes and bolted for the door! The "unfortunate" ones were "caught" and Teacher hugged them and said to each one, "You're a good boy or you're a good girl" By the end of the second week, she had a half dozen "volunteers." By the end of the third week, not a single child snuck out the door. By the end of the fourth week, the line would form at five minutes to the hour. Have a Good Friday, ;{) Andrew P Jenkins, PhD, CHES, HA! ========================================================================= #422 Date: Fri, 14 Apr 1995 22:22:24 EDT From: Bill London Subject: Re: abstinance thread/big brother In-Reply-To: Message of Fri, 14 Apr 1995 12:00:45 -0400 from I'm glad Dr. Laflin contributed to the discussion on sexual abstinence by noting: "Health is not the end goal of most people, but only a means to the good life." Like her, I also support the philosophy behind a harm reduction model and the merits of "lightening up a bit." Her message of 14 Apr 1995 has encouraged me to, in all seriousness, express the unbearable lightness of my being (if not thinking): (1) Perhaps some people benefit from instruction and/or propaganda about sexual abstinence. (It pains me to admit this. Please tell me I'm wrong.) (2) Perhaps some sizable numbers of people who are already quite skilled at maintaining abstinence (without even trying) can benefit greatly from explicit instruction on how to negotiate sexual encounters and relationships. (3) Perhaps the big problem with Dr. Joycelyn Elders' statement about teaching masturbation was her concession to those who ridiculed the notion that people need instruction on how to do it. The fact is many people do not enjoy masturbating as much as they might because they don't know what they're doing, they're afraid to learn how, and/or they know nothing about the possibility of hitting the jackpot. (Orgasm for you sticklers of proper terminology.) Yes, I know about the need for health educators to appreciate community values (including those based on intractable ignorance and superstition) and work cooperatively with stakeholders (including those who oppose "lightening up") to develop programs that affirm community values. And I also know that many of you are adept at this process and are doing good work. Who knows?--Maybe you folks are so good that one of the objectives of Healthy People 2010 will be: "Increase to 90 the percentage of Americans who are regularly gratified or self-gratified sexually." However, as a pessimist who is rarely disappointed, I'll settle for the objective: "Increase to 1 the percentage of Americans who regularly talk about health education and are able to lighten up while doing so." Shalom. William M. London, Ed.D., H.E.W.A. Associate Professor of Health Education at Kent State University (where all the Health Educators know how to lighten up one way or another) ========================================================================= #423 Date: Sat, 15 Apr 1995 09:52:32 -0400 From: Michael Pejsach Subject: HEALTH EDUCATION TRAINING VIA INTERNET/COMPUTER As you probably already know (sorry about all those messages), the Health Education Electronic Forum, a conferencing/e-mail/database server, is now available. I am getting ready to develop and implement training programs for teachers around the state of Louisiana. Louisiana has mandated a full semester course in Health Education. Teachers are not ready to implement, the curriculum guide is out-of date. I don't have a lot of money or staff to go out and train the 600-800 teachers who will have the responsibility of teaching the new course. We're supporting THTM and want to provide distance-learning in this curriculum. We eventually want to enhance pre-K-12 programs in health ed. As far as pre-service training, we're already scheduled to teach "Health Education Planning and Evaluation" this fall as an INTERNET/MODEM course through Southeastern Louisiana University, Hammond, LA. THE BOTTOM LINE- I am looking for help. I would like to discuss the strategic planning of this project with a team of folks who have experience with curriculum and distance learning and see if we can apply some of what we know to teaching by MODEM/INTERNET. If you're interested in working on this project with me, as a trainer, planner, or counsultant, please call me, (504) 342-1015 (voice-office), (504) 443-4958 (voice-home) or call the HEEF (504) 342-3733 (you can also use SOFTARC's First CLass Client 2.6 and choose TCP-IP in the GENERIC NETWORKand then set the server address to 199.4.193.58, heef.doe.state.la.us --I can send you free software, pre-set with instructions). HEEF FTP, Gopher and direct e-mail connectivitiy will be available soon. Thanks! Michael Pejsach mpejsach@aol.com ========================================================================= #424 Date: Sat, 15 Apr 1995 20:15:55 -0800 From: HOSETHPE@PLU.EDU subscribe HEDIR-L ========================================================================= #425 Date: Mon, 17 Apr 1995 07:12:08 -0500 From: william murphy Subject: Re: your mail Please remove my name from the list. Thank you. ========================================================================= #426 Date: Mon, 17 Apr 1995 11:05:16 -0400 From: Jill Blair Subject: Re: abstinance thread/big bro... I'm all for sex, chocolate chip cookies, and even hang gliding molly, but i have an appreciation of the risks I am taking when I engage in each activity. Like you, I have no use for big brother, but I do think we ought it young people to give them all the information they need to make the decisions they will inevitably make, with or without our assistance. jillblair ========================================================================= #427 Date: Mon, 17 Apr 1995 12:24:10 -0500 From: "Bret T. Simon" Molly Laflin writes: "Who are we to decide what 'the good life' is for others? Health is not the end goal for most people, but only a means to the good life." As a humanist (and, I believe, in support of one of Molly's basic premises) it is vital to respect and value the individual. But we must also recognize that there are "good and bad choosers", to use Maslow's term. I can respect you and still recognize that the behavior (or belief or value) you are engaging in is ultimately harmful or beneficial to you, the society, or the planet. Like it or not, we have power. First, most of us have advanced degrees: we are more "expert" than our clients/students. Second, our education and our experience gives us (hopefully) a perspective that others do not have. If we are not qualified to decide what "good" health is, then who is? If we are interested in using our power to improve humankind (pardon my anthropocentrism), we must make decisions about the relative value of our behaviors -- health and otherwise. I would argue that there IS an objectively knowable "good life": There is a set of conditions that is health/life enhancing in the broadest sense of the term. I am not a "health fascist", but if a specific set of values and behaviors appear to promote high-level health and functioning then those values and behaviors are the ones I am going to promote in others -- as well as try to incorporate into my own life. Why argue for anything less? As to the issue at hand, abstinence, my own perspective is that abstatining from sex is not really the issue. In the same way that drugs may be used or abused, so it is with sex. The question for me is not do or do-not, but how and why. Ram Dass tells a story of two priests whose master tells them to go to the temple to pray. On the way they pass a brothel, and one of the priests decides to go inside while the other goes on to the temple. While making love, the priest at the brothel thinks of nothing but the temple, while the priest at the temple can think of nothing but the brothel. The moral, of course, is that it is more than the act itself, it is what is in your heart. Sex may be a form of prayer, a celebration of life and spirit, a shared expression of love. It can also be an escape, a form of abuse or control, or an addiction. All these variations -- positive and negative -- can be present regardless of whether the sex is "validated" by marriage or other social protocol. Bret Simon Doctoral Student Southern Illinois University ========================================================================= #428 Date: Mon, 17 Apr 1995 11:16:05 -0700 From: Kim Clark Subject: Re: abstinance thread/big brother Molly: What about the illusion of cost savings? Or the illusion of protecting children by mediating their (in)access to health information and health hazards? I'm not being facetious-- I fully understand your comment re: lightening up about controlling others' adult-chosen behaviors. But then I think about kids, about shared public costs..., and I get that old big brotherish feeling again. Kim Robert Clark, DrPH Assistant Professor Department of Health SCience and Human Ecology California State University San Bernardino San Bernardino, California 92407 (909) 880-5323 (909) 880-7005 FAX kclark@wiley.csusb.edu ========================================================================= #429 Date: Mon, 17 Apr 1995 13:00:02 -0700 From: SSHANNON@MEDUSA.BITNET Subject: Re: abstinance thread/big brother In-Reply-To: Your message dated "Mon, 17 Apr 1995 11:16:05 -0700" <01HPG189SYC2000F7A@MEDUSA.UNM.EDU> Molly: What about the illusion of cost savings? Or the illusion of protecting children by mediating their (in)access to health information and health hazards? I'm not being facetious-- I fully understand your comment re: lightening up about controlling others' adult-chosen behaviors. But then I think about kids, about shared public costs..., and I get that old big brotherish feeling again. Kim Robert Clark, DrPH Assistant Professor Department of Health SCience and Human Ecology California State University San Bernardino San Bernardino, California 92407 (909) 880-5323 (909) 880-7005 FAX kclark@wiley.csusb.edu >> Please take my name off the health educators list. Suzanne Shannon, M.S. University of New Mexico School of Medicine Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131 sshannon@medusa.unm.edu ========================================================================= #430 Date: Mon, 17 Apr 1995 14:45:04 EDT From: stu fors Subject: Re: Your mail In-Reply-To: Message of Mon, 17 Apr 1995 12:24:10 -0500 from RE: Bret Simon's comment about "knowing the good life". I agree in principle, however, we have a tough time reading others' minds and "knowing" how they look at health (and related behaviors) from the emotional, social and spiritual dimensions. The physical dimension is pretty objective, the others are somewhat elusive. For example, if I see a young woman jogging or fast-walking, I may say about her, "that's great, she's really into fitness and cardiovascular health. However, her real reason for the physical activity is a morbid fear of gaining weight. There's lots of room for misinterpretation. stu ========================================================================= #431 Date: Mon, 17 Apr 1995 14:44:04 EST From: Stefanie Wicks Subject: Health Education Software Hi! I am trying to locate computer software for our student healt center. Our goals are to try to provide educational material to the students waiting to see health professionals as well as serve the needs of the greater Purdue community. Topics of Interest include: sexuality, wellness, alcohol and other drugs, nutrition, international student health concerns, etc. Any information that anyone has that may be of help will be greatly appreciated Please contact: Mark Sienicki Health Promotion Programs Student Health Center Purdue University West Lafayette, IN 47907-1826 (317) 494-9355 sienicmt@mentor.cc.purdue.edu ========================================================================= #432 Date: Mon, 17 Apr 1995 15:19:45 -0400 From: Jurassic Stress Subject: Re: abstinance thread/big brother In-Reply-To: <199504142245.AA27765@unf6.cis.unf.edu> It's only a small percentage of people who actually practice what they preach. We're only humans. But as health educators, it is our duty to inform people of consequences, but not in a dictating way. It's up to them, the students, to decide and pay the consequences whether they are good or bad. And I think it's up to us, the educators, in the way we teach it. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % CoraLynn Navarrete Torio % e-mail: % % 5921 Broken Arrow Dr. W. % ctorio@unf6.cis.unf.edu % % Jacksonville, FL 32244-2256 % % %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% ========================================================================= #433 Date: Mon, 17 Apr 1995 14:41:46 CDT From: "Mary K. Dinger" Subject: Research Methods/Design Textbook I will be teaching a graduate level course in research methods and design for health educators in the fall semester. Can anyone recommend a good textbook to use for the course? Please respond to my e-mail address: HPEDMD@MIZZOU1.MISSOURI.EDU Thanks, Mary K. Dinger, PhD, CHES Department of Health and Exercise Sciences University of Missouri Columbia, MO 65211 (314) 882-3482 QUIT ========================================================================= #434 Date: Mon, 17 Apr 1995 19:25:01 EDT From: Mitchell Brodsky Subject: Re: abstinance thread/big brother I wish I had more time to really get into this one. I have a few questions. Are we talking about college aged students, elementary -aged, or what? Wouldn't our approach to sexuality education be determined by our population? Do we need to consider socio- economic population? It seems to me that one audience may take everything we give them to heart, and another would simply toss away our message as fast as we attempt to ram it down their throats. Is it safe to say that ones own fears about sexuality can somehow enter into the way they teach about sexuality to others? Isn't AIDS the latest fear fueling our "sex educators?" Years ago it was homosexuality, wasn't it. If we teach about it, our children will consider it and we would have all these homosexuals running around corrupting one another. Isn't that how it goes? Certainly, I am for helping our students, whatever age, race, socio-economic background, intelligence, etc, make informed decisions about about their sexuality. What I'm hearing, and please correct me if I'm wrong, is that fear-based sexuality education is more effective than open, alternative minded sexuality education. Naturally, abstinance is an alternative. Who wouldn't acknowledge that? Perhaps this is the source of my confusion. Are we implying that if all the alternatives are taught, we are leaving out abstinance? Or if abstinance is taught, we are leaving out the other alternatives? My students seem to say to me each semester, "I wish we had learned about this in high school, or even earlier. Perhaps I wouldn't have made the mistakes I made when I was younger. All they taught us was about birth control, std's and how to say "no." But I never really learned anything." I ask them, "If you were taught to say no, why didn't you?" Every answer seemed the same: "I don't know, you know, the heat of the moment, etc, etc,. It seems we are still in the dark ages when it comes to teaching about sexuality. These are the same arguments I remember reading about when I was training to teach about sexuality, in the mid seventies. Well, I've said enough. Happy holidays everyone. Mitch Brodsky ========================================================================= #435 Date: Tue, 18 Apr 1995 07:46:58 -0500 From: Sandra Evans Subject: Re: Health Education Software Mark: I may have some information for you on software for HIV prevention. Let me know if you are looking for software for the IBM. MAC, and whether you have a videodisk player. sandra evans ========================================================================= #436 Date: Tue, 18 Apr 1995 09:18:18 -0400 From: Karen Goldman Subject: Re: To all Health Educators In-Reply-To: from "Achooo@AOL.COM" at Mar 10, 95 04:36:23 pm > > I am writing to you in behalf of the Cook County Department of Public > Health. We are in the process of doing grant research in the hopes of setting > up a comprehensive adolescent health clinic. I have two questions that I hope > some of you can help me with. > #1) Do any of you know of any literature on how to attract adolescents to a > clinic of this sort, and, once in the clinic how to get them to stay to > complete a visit. We would love documented literature, but ideas or concepts > in place at other clinics would be very helpful as well. > > #2) Do any of you have any ideas on attracting male adolescents to a clinic > of this type. Pregnancy prevention is a main focus and needs to be addressed > on both ends of the spectrum. > Any help with either of these would be extremely appreciated. The area in > which this clinic would be funded to go is very needy, and this would do a > world of good for this community. I can be reached at the below E-mail > address. > > Thank you all very much! As a health educator with about 20 years of experience - like many of you, I'm sure - and an advocate for the application of marketing (comprehensive, not just promotion!) techniques, principles, and concepts to health education - likek some of you, my first reaction is: if you design something that meets/satisfies the needs of your target audience much of your promotional problems disappear. I do not mean to sound too simplistic. As I have learned: if I know my prospective clients well enough, I can develop a product (be it a physical good, a service or a message), price it (financially, emotionally, temporally, etc.) "right" for that audience, place it "Right (by offering the product in familiar, convenient "outlets" that either will or allready are known to attract or at least not frighten off youth), and then promote it "right" (by using a combination of advertising, face to face selling, incentives, and pr techniques that have been shown to be most effective with this group). There is also the issue of the "personality" our organization has to the potential client. How are we perceived? It's hard to chaange, but it we're new, we can take the time and energy to create a profile or personality for our organization or our product that, again, reflects the values of our potential clients. Other concepts from marketing to keep in mind are segmentation (not treating all adolescents alike) and levels of demand (there are 8 of them, and knowingg where your different audiences are can prove very insightful when designing a campaign). Sorry to be so pedantic! I am incredibly passionate about what marketing has to offer health education and would be glad to discuss it with others. karen denard goldman kgoldman @umdnj.edu (908)445-0220 ========================================================================= #437 Date: Tue, 18 Apr 1995 09:23:32 -700 From: "Frederick S. Hees" list ========================================================================= #438 Date: Tue, 18 Apr 1995 10:49:15 -0400 From: Karen Goldman Subject: Re: Diffusion Network In-Reply-To: from "ksandow" at Mar 24, 95 03:00:20 pm Kay: if you find out about the diffusion network, could you post it? Am eager to learn about it as well. Thanks Karen Denard Goldman kgoldman@umdnj.edu ========================================================================= #439 Date: Tue, 18 Apr 1995 11:00:36 -0400 From: Karen Goldman Subject: Re: NUD.IST workshop (fwd) In-Reply-To: from "Lawrence Green" at Apr 1, 95 06:04:34 pm Larry: Just a quick note to let you know that Todd sent me the information on your summer institute and that it has gone into News & Views which I hope ends up being timely. Glad to be of help. Karen Denard Goldman Since you may or may not know me, let me just say that at the Washington, DC party for Sig Deeds, I was the one who gave her the chop sticks with the fork and knife at one end and the points at the other after giving a short statement about the Chinatown fiasco and how she can ssuccessfully turn situations around - which you can do with the fork sticks if they don't work as chop sticks. Elaine Auld, Sarah Olson, Val Welsch and I are trying to be an Editorial Board for the national newsletter since finding someone to replace Todd has been nigh unto impossible. Is there anyone you can think of we might approach? Thanks. kdg ========================================================================= #440 Date: Tue, 18 Apr 1995 10:28:51 -0400 From: Karen Goldman Subject: Re: Textbook advis[D[Dce for health planning course In-Reply-To: from "Michael Pejsach" at Mar 23, 95 00:00:47 am > > I would recommend Green and Kreuter's PRECED/PROCEED Text. > > P.S.: > Graduate classes via the INTERNET! > Hope this is OK. I am just about to send out a network note and thought this > reply would be approrpriate. > The HEEF is accessible via modem to (504) 342-3733. > CHES CEUs, courses (you can offer some as well), files for transfer (APHA's > COMPUTER SIG files), syllabi, other helpful texts and soon, access to CHID > database! > Also- e-mail, conferences on all areas of health education. private > conferences, as well as public conferences. > INTERNET (soon): heef.doe.state.la.us > Free software to connect- using FIRST CLASS SOFTWARE- ALL ICON DRIVEN! > MOVIES, GRAPHICS, SOUNDS! > (We're actually going to send movies of lectures and sound files on lecturs > for classe and CHES CEU's). Video conferencing coming! > Thanks for the feedback. P-P by Green has been the book usually used for the graduate course. The electronic information you sent is totally new to me and I'm deslighted to get it. Will see if I can get it together enough to look into the programs you mentioned. Again, many thanks. karen denard goldman kgodlman@umdnj.ed, ========================================================================= #441 Date: Tue, 18 Apr 1995 11:06:47 -0400 From: Karen Goldman Subject: Re: Community participation In-Reply-To: from "Maud M van der Venne" at Apr 3, 95 11:33:51 am Though this probably should have gone directly to the sender and I blew it, people interested in c ommunity participation might be interested in work being done on citizen participation groups at the Center for Environmental Communication at Cook College. Nevin Cohen has studied a number of organizations that set up citizen advisory panels to help facilitate projects. His work on their perceptions of how they "really" participated and the impact they had is very interesting. He's at PO box 231, New Brunswick, NJ 08903-0231, phone 908-932-8795. Just say "Goldman from EOHSI sent me." Karen denard goldman kgoldman@umdnj.edu ========================================================================= #442 Date: Tue, 18 Apr 1995 11:22:40 -0400 From: Karen Goldman Subject: Re: your mail In-Reply-To: from "Pat Dunn" at Apr 8, 95 11:59:39 am In response to the request for information about working with hispanic populations, one of the most well known sources over in this neighborhood is The National Coalition of Hispanic Health and Human Services Organizations, 1501 Sixteenth Street, NW, Washington, DC 20036-1401, phone 202-387-5000. Hope this is helpful. Karen Denard Goldman ========================================================================= #443 Date: Tue, 18 Apr 1995 11:28:40 -0400 From: Karen Goldman Subject: Re: information for working with farm workers In-Reply-To: from "Theresa Byrd" at Apr 10, 95 11:24:32 am > > Sorry to mail to whole list--didn't see your e-mail address. I have used > "Where There Is No Doctor" by David Werner in the past. Both professionals an d > lay folk can learn a lot from it. > TByrd@utsph.sph.uth.tmc.edu > Their other book Helping Health Workers Learn is also jam packed with useful ideas for effective teaching. Hpefully the workers will become peer educators. Information re book: Werner and Bower, The Hesperian Foundation, PO Box 1692, Palo Alto, CA 94302; Eighth printing: 1988 - there may be a new edition out. Cost is $15 about! Good luck - would love to hear of short course sources. kgoldman@umdnj.edu ========================================================================= #444 Date: Tue, 18 Apr 1995 11:46:04 -0400 From: Jill Blair Subject: Re: abstinance thread/big bro... This is in response to Mitch Brodsky's piece - first, abstinence is spelled with an 'e' folks, not an 'a.' On to more pressing matters - for the most part, human development/sexuality education/family living including sexuality education, is not taught by "sex educators." It is frequently taught by people who have little if any background at all in human development and human sexuality. I'm not saying this is bad; in fact, in the program we developed for the New York City Public Schools, we deliberately asked teachers to volunteer to be involved rather than assign responsibility for teaching and discussing topics with which they might have been uncomfortable. I just think it's important that we be precise in our language about who is teaching what for whom when. It seems pretty clear that the debate about sexuality education breaks down at one point - we agree on the goals generally speaking - to avoid unintended pregnancies, STD's and HIV infection. We agree about abstinence, generally - it must be presented as the most effective means by which to avoid contracting certain kinds of diseases. Where there is disagreement is that some of us, and I count myself among this group, believe that we should provide young people, beginning in kindergarten, with age-appropriate, developmentally appropriate, culturally se nsitive information about human development and sexuality. I think over time, between kindergarten and twelfth grade, we should cover all aspects - homosexuality, bisexuality, the biological and sociological compulsions that influence our behavior - the risks associated with specific types of behavior - abusive/addictive relationships, etc,. I believe that the more we talk about these difficult issues, the better chance we give young people to make healthier choices and be more comfortable with the choices they make. Fear-based approach to sexuality education was long ago proven ineffective - it didn't work for WWII soldiers, and it won't work for us. The other side would prefer to only teach abstinence - to present abstinence as the only acceptable option - and to address alternative choices/behaviors in a punitive manner, with an aim toward embarrassing young people out of those choices and behaviors. I call this the "scarlet letter" approach to sexuality education, and it doesn't work. Finally, how do we prepare/support educational administrators, and teachers to withtstand the pressure to abandon good pedagogy for political expedience? Is it possible, do you think, to undertake a real evaluation effort on these questions? To develop an explicit and comprehensive human sexuality curriculum, k-12, and offer it to one set of students in a school, then offer an existing abstinence-only approach, k-12, to another set of students, and measure, over the long term, the results? I'd be up for it - in a minute, then maybe we would have 'weapons' needed to withstand the pressure I described above. jillblair@aol.com ========================================================================= #445 Date: Tue, 18 Apr 1995 12:06:47 -0400 From: Karen Goldman Subject: Re: help In-Reply-To: from "Gayle Schmidt" at Apr 13, 95 11:23:42 am > > Buzz Pruitt and I are being asked to assist a local curriculum writing group t o > provide a documented definition of "abstinence directed" and "abstinence base d > " sexuality curriculum. We know what the terms mean but are having difficulty > finding a specific source. If you can provide this info, please forward soon. > We need to get it to a committee before Tuesday, April 18. Thanks! > In a pinch, wenever I need sexuality related information, including definition, I always call SIECUS, the sex information and education council of the US here in NYC. The librarian in the Mary S. Calderone - remember her? - is James Shortbridge and he's very helpful. 212-819-9770. Hope this helps. Karen Denard Goldman ========================================================================= #446 Date: Tue, 18 Apr 1995 11:39:03 PDT From: STONECL@FSA.WOSC.OSSHE.EDU Organization: Western Oregon State College Subject: Arctic health I'm a student teacher doing a interdisciplinary unit on the Arctic. I'm interested in information and/or lesson plans in several health related areas; such as, Environmental health and nutrition related to Arctic exploration and the indigenous population. Please send reply to: stonecl@fsa.wosc.osshe.edu Thank you, Kevin O'Brien ========================================================================= #447 Date: Tue, 18 Apr 1995 14:21:49 CST From: "Mark J. Kittleson (GA3748@SIUCVMB.SIU.EDU)" Subject: World Wide Web Connection Folks, the e-mail directory is soon to be on the world wide web. It won't be officially opened for a few days, but if you have access to either mosaic or netscape you can get a sneak preview. The address is: http://www.siu.edu/departments/coe/hedrec/Email.html If you don't have access to the world wide web this message will mean nothing to you. Sorry. ========================================================================= #448 Date: Wed, 19 Apr 1995 14:12:53 -0400 From: "Robert H. Anderson (West Virginia University)" Subject: Distance Education Having taught a course over a computer network, I'd like to communicate with colleagues who have done the same, or are considering doing so. Please email me, rather than post to everyone here. Thanks. Bob Anderson, West Virginia University ========================================================================= #449 Date: Wed, 19 Apr 1995 13:36:57 EST From: stefanie Subject: computer software search Thanks to all for the very valuable input concerning our search for health education computer software. We are planning on compiling a report that will draw upon information from multiple sources (i.e discussion groups, www, etc.) As soon as we have a finnished report we will post a summary for all to read. In the meantiime, keep the comments coming! THanks again! Stefanie Please send comments to Mark Sienicki sienicmt@mentor.cc.purdue.edu ========================================================================= #450 Date: Wed, 19 Apr 1995 23:04:47 -0400 From: Michael Pejsach Subject: Re: Textbook advis[D[Dce for health planning course Thanks for the feedback re: the planning & eval book and class (HEEF). I read your note on marketing and am in agreement. Perhaps we can do the same thing with our professional organizations. I brought the idea of using marketing principles at a SOPHE town meeting some time ago. SOPHE could/should be the one general organization representing our profession, but the name needs to be "new and improved" since it connotes something that appears to be closed to all health educators. And then they need to market their new product to all sorts of health educators. There's a tremendous customer base out there (worksite health educators, academic-types, school health types, etc.). We need ONE supportive, truly health education organization TAKING THE LEAD to help protect our turf (it's abloody reality, damn it!) and not as part of a larger entity, like AAHE. I know there's a history and tradition involved....but all things change. Let's not be afraid of change. The docs have one (EVEN THOUGH --I KNOW AND YOU KNOW-- that only 1/3 of all docs are members of the AMA), the nurses have one (ANA), and they're miles ahead of us in their professional growth. Heard a hospital administrator talk about using docs to "keep the population healthy and free of disease," since that particular hospital is going through capped payments from insurance providers and others. We can train them and/or we can work with them as team members. Unfortunately, they don't know we're out there. Then, of course, there are the nurses who want to do "wellness" and consider themselves health educators because that's what they do everyday. Some are qualified, but most do not go through the training need to organize communities, coordinate activies, collaborate and work towards enhanced health-related beahviors. We need to get together in ONE organization, talk to one another, collaborate and have sections or special interest groups in whatever specialty area we're interested. A dream? Perhaps. But I am tired of psychologists, home economists and nurses getting the jobs and not necessarily doing the best possible in health promotion/education because of their training. I think it could all start with some basic marketing-- and I am NOT talking about public relations type stuff. I'm talking about theory and research-based marketing! The real stuff. Whew....I feel much better now. ========================================================================= #451 Date: Thu, 20 Apr 1995 08:18:17 -0300 From: Dan Luxenberg Organization: National Health Information Center Subject: ****Networked Health Conference Announcement***** ---------------------------------------------------------------- PLEASE CROSS-POST AS APPROPRIATE ------------------ CONFERENCE ANNOUNCEMENT --------------------- Partnerships for Networked Health Information for the Public May 14-16, 1995 Rancho Mirage, California Sponsored by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, with other Agencies and Organizations. Hosted by the Annenberg Center at Eisenhower. CONSUMER HEALTH INFORMATION The conference will focus on health information that helps individuals stay healthy, participate responsibly in medical care decisions for themselves or their families, and make smart consumer choices among health care providers. Interest in such information comes not only from consumers themselves but from the health care and health policy areas as well, because of the potential for reducing health care costs. At the same time, a wide variety of community-based organizations--including libraries--are increasingly called on to provide local health information support systems. NEW TECHNOLOGY Exciting developments in interactive, networked technology suggest opportunities for more effective health communication. As a result, traditional providers of consumer health information are looking at new media approaches, while advanced communication technology companies are exploring health as a content area for their products and services. POTENTIAL PARTNERSHIPS The conference will be the first opportunity for the full range of interested parties to jointly explore the apparent potential of network technologies and consumer health information applications, identify problems and issues needing further clarification, and begin to define their respective roles. WHO SHOULD ATTEND? Federal Agencies that generate much of the basic biomedical and health services research from which consumer health information content is derived; Other public agencies responsible for ensuring and promoting health at the national, state, and local levels; Non-profit health organizations that provide information and services in specific fields; Community-based organizations, including Libraries, that provide access to information in the community; Foundations that support innovative health communication activities; Managed care and other medical institutions that value informed patients; Employer organizations that promote wellness and wise medical consumerism; and Electronic publishers, interactive application developers, telecommunications and computer companies that create or deliver vital health information to the public. CONFERENCE HIGHLIGHTS Plenary to be video-conferenced between Rancho Mirage, California, and Washington, D.C. Report of a national assessment of consumer health information demand and delivery. Discussion on the economics of networked health information for the public. Demonstrations of innovative projects serving communities and systems with national applications. FEATURED PRESENTATIONS C. Everett Koop, M.D., C. Everett Koop Institute, Dartmouth University Donna Shalala, Secretary, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services J. Michael McGinnis, M.D., Deputy Assistant Secretary for Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Reed Tuckson, M.D., President, Charles Drew University of Medicine and Science William Smith, Ed.D., Vice President, Academy for Educational Development John Wilcox, Technology Evangelist, Microsoft Corporation (invited) Monday Plenary: Presentation: Results of a National Assessment of Consumer Health Information Demand and Delivery John Harris, Vice President, Reference Point Foundation Response Panel: Moderator: Linda Harris, Ph.D., Senior Research Scientist, Center for Health Policy Research, George Washington University Panelists: George Needham, Executive Director, Public Library Association John Wennberg, M.D., M.P.H., Director, Center for Evaluative Clinical Sciences, Dartmouth Medical School Steven Schlossstein, President and CEO, Interactive Health Network John Eger, Chairman, San Diego City of the Future Margaret Cary, M.D., M.B.A., M.P.H., Regional Di